Ricciardo and Caterina’s Nightingale Tryst
The DecameronRicciardo and Caterina’s Nightingale Tryst turns a household’s attempt to manage a daughter’s comfort into a clandestine meeting, then into a marriage accepted under pressure. The nightingale is both Caterina’s plausible excuse for sleeping apart from her parents and the story’s playful name for the lover her father discovers in her bed. A brief risk of exposure ends not in punishment or separation but in an immediate marriage agreement and a later public wedding.
Background and the nightingale pretext
In Romagna, Caterina is the cherished only daughter of Messer Lizio da Valbona and Madam Giacomina. Her parents guard her carefully and hope to make a distinguished match for her. Ricciardo Manardi, a handsome young man who often visits the household and is treated almost like a son, falls in love with her; Caterina returns his love. Their attraction is mutual, but their different prospects and her parents’ vigilance leave them with little freedom to meet openly.
Near the end of May, Caterina tells her mother that the heat kept her awake. She proposes sleeping in a gallery beside her father’s chamber, above the garden, where she can rest in a cooler place and hear a nightingale. Her mother agrees to ask Messer Lizio. He distrusts the explanation, joking that Caterina will sleep to the chirping of crickets instead, but eventually allows a bed to be made in the gallery, screened by a curtain. The request succeeds because it sounds like a modest comfort rather than a plan to receive a lover.
The secret meeting
Once the bed is ready, Caterina watches for Ricciardo and gives him the signal they have arranged. Messer Lizio locks the door between his room and the gallery before going to sleep, but the lock does not prevent the meeting: Ricciardo climbs a wall with a ladder and reaches the gallery by grasping the projections of another wall. The route is difficult and dangerous if he falls, yet Caterina receives him quietly and joyfully.
The pair kiss, go to bed together, and spend much of the short night in each other’s company. Their pleasure makes them lose track of the hour. They fall asleep uncovered and entwined: Caterina has one arm around Ricciardo’s neck and holds him with the other. The story’s playful language about hearing and catching the nightingale now has a double sense. What began as a supposed wish to listen to a bird has provided cover for Caterina to be with the man she loves.
Discovery and bargaining
At daybreak, Messer Lizio remembers that his daughter is sleeping in the gallery and opens the door softly to see how the nightingale has treated her. He lifts the curtain and recognizes Ricciardo beside Caterina. Rather than wake or confront them at once, he goes to fetch Madam Giacomina, inviting her to see how thoroughly their daughter has secured the bird she wanted to hear. The joke makes the discovery legible without disguising its seriousness: the parents have caught the young people together, and the family’s response will determine whether the intimacy brings disgrace or a recognized bond.
Madam Giacomina would scold Ricciardo, but Messer Lizio stops her. He argues that Ricciardo is young, wealthy, and well-born, and could make a suitable son-in-law. His acceptance is not unconditional: Ricciardo must marry Caterina lawfully, so that the young man who has been with her that night will remain her husband thereafter. Messer Lizio presents marriage as the way to protect his daughter from shame and secure Ricciardo’s pardon; refusal would put Ricciardo’s life at risk.
Ricciardo wakes in daylight, realizes he has been discovered, and fears he is lost. He begs Messer Lizio for mercy and admits that he deserves punishment. Caterina, weeping and covering herself, asks her father to pardon Ricciardo and urges her lover to accept the proposed marriage, which would let them continue their nights together in security. Her plea and Messer Lizio’s terms bring the encounter to its decisive turn: Ricciardo freely agrees to marry her.
Marriage and narrative outcome
Messer Lizio borrows a ring from Madam Giacomina, and Ricciardo takes Caterina as his wife in the parents’ presence, without leaving the room. This immediate espousal converts a compromising discovery into a binding commitment. Messer Lizio and his wife then leave the couple to rest, recognizing that they need it after their sleepless night.
A few days later, Ricciardo marries Caterina again in a public ceremony before friends and kin, and brings her with pomp to his own home. The lovers’ private meeting thus leads to a recognized household and a peaceful life together. In Filostrato’s introduction, the tale is offered as a brief love story whose obstacles amount to sighs and a short fright before a happy outcome. Its comedy depends on the nightingale’s changing meaning, while its resolution depends on Messer Lizio choosing to turn discovery into marriage rather than pursue punishment or separation.